Thursday, May 2, 2019

Better chance of showers and t-storms across the area today/this evening...


Expected impacts:
  • Isolated to widely scattered rain showers are possible this morning, mainly before 10am
  • Scattered showers and thunderstorms are possible mainly toward/after 2-3pm and are expected to increase toward/after 5-6pm and into this evening
  • Locally heavy downpours of rain and lightning are likely at times with any thunderstorms
  • A few stronger thunderstorms could also produce strong, gusty winds and/or hail in some parts of the area mainly after 3pm, into parts of this evening
  • If thunderstorms with heavy rain occur more than one time in the same part(s) of the area, minor flooding of low lying and poor drainage areas could result at times, especially this evening
Discussion:
...Synopsis...
An outflow boundary from thunderstorms in north Texas last night is moving into the local area at this time. There are scattered showers along this boundary, but most are light, and this type of activity will continue through mid-morning before dissipating. This boundary, along with a disturbance approaching from the West, are expected to serve as a focus for new thunderstorm development later this afternoon and into this evening.

...This Morning...
Isolated to widely scattered rain showers are possible, mainly before 10am.

...This Afternoon and Evening...
Scattered showers and thunderstorms are possible mainly toward/after 2-3pm and are expected to increase in number especially toward/after 5-6pm and into the evening hours. The activity will likely decrease and/or move East out of the area by Midnight tonight.

...Potential Hazards with Thunderstorms Later This Afternoon and Evening...
Locally heavy downpours of rain and lightning are likely at times with any thunderstorms this afternoon and/or evening. If clusters of heavy downpours occur more than one time over the same portions of the area, this could lead to mostly minor flooding at times, mainly in low lying and poor drainage areas this evening into tonight (as runoff continues). In addition, a few stronger thunderstorms could also produce strong, gusty winds and/or hail in some parts of the area mainly after 3pm, into parts of this evening hours.


We will continue monitoring the situation and issue updates as conditions warrant.

Wednesday, May 1, 2019

At this time we expect majority of t-storm activity to continue to remain to our North...


Expected impacts:
  • There is a slight chance of an isolated shower or thunderstorm this afternoon and evening, but the majority of the area will likely remain dry based on present indications
  • Depending on the evolution of thunderstorm activity to our North and Northwest later this evening, showers and thunderstorms could move into some parts of the local area during the pre-dawn hours of Thursday
  • Should thunderstorms occur later tonight, locally heavy downpours of rain and lightning can be expected in the affected areas
Discussion:
...Synopsis...
So far today, thunderstorm development has remained along the Red River and into extreme Northwest parts of Texas - well to the North of the local region. This is due to the fact that the surface boundary that we discussed in the morning update has remained nearly stationary, focusing the activity in that region. Present indications suggest that trend will continue in the near term.

Depending upon how the activity in northwest and north Texas evolves later this evening, we could see at least some parts of the local area impacted by shower and thunderstorm activity mainly toward/after Midnight tonight, into the pre-dawn hours of Thursday, but this remains a very uncertain proposition at this time. We will need to continue monitoring thunderstorm trends into the evening hours to see if any congealment and Southward motion begins to take place. Right now, all of the referenced activity is moving Northeastward across northern portions of Texas.

Please see below for current thinking on the local forecast concerns.

...This Afternoon and Evening (Now thru Midnight) - Confidence: Moderate to High...
There is a slight chance of an isolated shower or thunderstorm, but the majority of the area will likely remain dry. While the chance of a thunderstorm locally currently appears to be remote at best during the period, if a thunderstorm is able to develop it could produce strong, possibly damaging wind gusts and large hail in the impacted portion of the area.

...Tonight/Pre-Dawn Thursday (Midnight to 6am) - Confidence: Moderate...
The forecast for this period continues to be highly dependent upon what, if anything, occurs to our North and Northwest this evening. Present indications suggest that if any parts of the local area were to be impacted by shower or thunderstorm activity, it would most likely be after Midnight tonight, into the pre-dawn hours of Thursday morning. Locally heavy downpours of rain and lightning would be likely with any such activity. However, there are considerable factors that currently suggest that all of the activity may remain to the North of the local area, even into the overnight hours.  We will continue to monitor storm trends and issue further updates as the situation evolves.



We will continue monitoring the situation and issue updates as conditions warrant.

Update on Thunderstorm Potential Later Today/Tonight...


Expected impacts:
  • There is a slight chance of an isolated shower or thunderstorm this afternoon, but the majority of the area will likely remain dry
  • There is a chance of scattered shower and thunderstorm activity this evening into early tonight but the more widespread activity is likely to remain further to the North of the local area
  • Should any thunderstorm activity occur, locally heavy downpours of rain are possible at times in the affected portions of the area
  • Should any thunderstorm activity occur, an isolated stronger thunderstorm could produce strong, gusty winds and/or hail in the affected portions of the area
  • The extent of any local activity this evening/tonight will heavily depend upon what occurs further to our North and Northwest during the day today; please monitor for future updates to this Advisory
Discussion:

...Synopsis...
A frontal boundary is located along the Red River to the North of the Dallas/Ft. Worth area early this morning. The movement of this boundary during the day today will play a critical role in determining how far South thunderstorm activity will occur later in the day and this evening/tonight. At this time we expect the boundary to stall in north Texas for much of the day, keeping the primary focus for widespread shower and heavy thunderstorm activity to the North of the local area from later this morning into the afternoon hours.

Depending upon how far South that particular activity builds this afternoon, and depending upon whether or not any thunderstorm generated boundaries may develop and drift Southward this afternoon, there will be a chance for isolated to scattered shower and thunderstorm activity across at least some portions of the local area by this evening and into early tonight. If the majority of the afternoon activity and associated boundaries are held even further North than currently expected, then we will see less of a chance of any local activity this evening and early tonight. On the other hand, if more of the activity and associated boundaries move further South than currently expected during the day, then we would see an increase in the chance for local activity this evening and early tonight.

With the above in mind, it will be important to monitor the progression of thunderstorm activity and associated boundaries to our North throughout the day today so as to determine (or adjust) the precise degree of any potential local impacts this evening or tonight. The forecast below is based on present thinking, and is subject to change, as noted above.

...This Afternoon (12 Noon to 6pm) - Confidence: High...
There is a slight chance of an isolated shower or thunderstorm this afternoon, but the majority of the area will likely remain dry.

...This Evening (6pm to Midnight) - Confidence: Moderate...
There is a chance of scattered shower and thunderstorm activity this evening, but present indications suggest that the more widespread activity is likely to remain further to the North of the local area. This is subject to change based on trends during the afternoon hours today, so please monitor for future updates as the situation becomes more clear today. Should any thunderstorm activity occur, locally heavy downpours of rain are possible at times in the affected portions of the area, and an isolated stronger thunderstorm could produce strong, gusty winds and/or hail in the affected portions of the area.

...Tonight/Pre-Dawn Thursday (Midnight to 6am) - Confidence: Moderate...
The forecast for this period is highly dependent upon what, if anything, occurs on Wednesday evening. Present indications suggest that if scattered shower and thunderstorm activity does occur in parts of the local area on Wednesday evening, it should move out of the area by 2am on Thursday morning. Any shifts in timing of the evening activity on Wednesday could result in shifts in expected conditions during this time period as well, so please monitor for further updates.

...Updates as Per Trends...
Please continue to monitor for updates to this Advisory throughout the day today as storm trends are identified and become more clear further to our North.


We will continue monitoring the situation and issue updates and/or specific alerts/warnings as conditions warrant.


Tuesday, April 30, 2019

The latest on the forecast, and underlying uncertainties, for this evening through pre-dawn Thursday...


Expected impacts:
  • There is a slight chance of an isolated shower or thunderstorm this evening or early tonight, but the majority of the area will likely remain dry
  • There is a chance of an isolated shower or thunderstorm on Wednesday afternoon or Wednesday evening, but the more widespread activity is likely to remain further to the North of the local area
  • Scattered showers and thunderstorms are possible from Wednesday night into the pre-dawn hours of Thursday morning
  • Locally heavy downpours of rain are possible at times with any thunderstorms in the affected portions of the area
Discussion:
We know that you depend on us to provide the most accurate, dependable weather forecasts that we possibly can, and that's indeed what we strive to do on a daily basis. However, we are, after all, talking about predicting the future, and sometimes that's just downright difficult to do. This certainly applies to the next 24-36 hour period across the local area.

At this time we are unable to be as confident as we would like to be regarding the forecast, particularly for the Wednesday afternoon and evening into Wednesday night time period. This is because there are numerous variables in play - many more than usual - which will determine the eventual outcome of the local situation. We will continue to closely monitor these variables, utilizing all of the tools, technology and experience that we have available, and issue appropriate updates as the situation evolves. This is one of those situations where you want to continue monitoring our updates for the latest thinking and trends as they occur. Right now, our best efforts have produced the below, and we submit it for your review:

...This Evening and Tonight - Confidence: Moderate to High...
There is a slight chance of an isolated shower or thunderstorm this evening into early tonight, but the vast majority of the local area is likely to remain dry.

...Wednesday Afternoon and Wednesday Evening - Confidence: Moderate...
There is a chance of an isolated shower or thunderstorm on Wednesday afternoon or Wednesday evening, however at this time, the majority of the more numerous to widespread activity is expected to remain to the North of the local area during this time period. If a thunderstorm is able to develop during the Wednesday afternoon or evening time period, it could produce hail and/or strong, gusty winds in the affected parts of the area. There is still a moderate amount of uncertainty with regard to the Wednesday afternoon and evening time period at this time, and we'll continue to attempt to better identify local thunderstorm potential for any necessary later updates.

...Wednesday Night/Pre-Dawn Thursday - Confidence: Low to Moderate...
Scattered showers and thunderstorms are possible from Wednesday night into the pre-dawn hours of Thursday morning, assuming that some of the activity which forms to the West during the afternoon and evening on Wednesday organizes and moves East/Southeast into the local area. Please be aware that this is far from certain, as there are numerous indicators that suggest the activity will once again remain to the North of the local area during the Wednesday night to pre-dawn Thursday time period. We will continue monitoring for any changes in trends during this time period.

...Expectations with any Thunderstorms During any of the Above Time Periods - Confidence: High...
Regardless as to the coverage of any thunderstorm activity during the above mentioned time periods, locally heavy downpours of rain are possible at times with any thunderstorms in the affected portions of the area. Also, as noted above, any thunderstorm that manages to form on Wednesday afternoon or evening could also produce hail and/or strong, gusty winds in the affected portions of the area.


Wednesday, April 24, 2019

Update on Thunderstorm Trends for the Midday and Afternoon Hours Today...


Expected impacts:
  • Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms are possible through 2pm
  • Showers and thunderstorms are expected to become more numerous toward/after 2pm, on into the early to mid-evening hours
  • Locally heavy rainfall is likely at times with thunderstorms especially later this afternoon into early this evening, which could produce flooding at times in low lying and poor drainage areas
  • Storm total rainfall of 2-3 inches is expected across most of the area, with localized amounts of 3-4 inches possible in some spots
  • A few strong to severe thunderstorms could also produce strong, gusty winds and/or hail in at least some parts of the area later this afternoon into early this evening
Discussion:
...Near Term Update and Forecast...
The shower and thunderstorm activity that moved through the area this morning continues to shift off to the South and East of the area at this time, and has formed into a solid line from near San Antonio to Seguin to Bastrop. This activity has effectively cut-off the flow of moisture into the area from the Southeast, and has, at least temporarily, resulted in a significant stabilization of the local atmosphere (note the cool, North breeze across the area at this time).

The above mentioned boundary now to the South of us, called an outflow boundary, is expected to stall soon as Southerly winds increase in Deep South Texas. One of two things will then happen this afternoon: 1). The boundary will hold nearly stationary to the South of the area through the afternoon, thereby keeping the highest risk of strong to severe thunderstorm activity to the South of the local area where the air is more unstable or 2). the boundary could start lifting back Northward and reach at least some portions of the local area later this afternoon. If scenario 2 were to occur, it would most likely be into southern portions of the area (i.e., Hays County), with decreasing probability as you move Northward.

If scenario 2 occurs, then there will be a risk of strong to severe thunderstorm activity, with hail and/or strong, possibly damaging wind gusts in the affected areas, as well as very heavy downpours of rain and of course, lightning. This would occur mainly from toward/after 2-3pm through about 7-8pm. If scenario 1 occurs, then we can expect scattered to numerous showers and scattered thunderstorms, some of which could produce small hail in some parts of the area, as well as locally heavy downpours of rain, this afternoon into early this evening.

Regardless as to which of the above scenarios takes place, all shower and thunderstorm activity should move East out of the area by around 8-9pm this evening, based on present trends.

We will continue monitoring the progress and/or return of the outflow boundary during the midday and afternoon hours and issue additional updates as trends become identified.

...Expected Rainfall and Possible Low Land Flood Risk...
Regardless as to which of the above scenarios takes place, locally heavy downpours of rain will be likely again at times in many parts of the area during the afternoon (especially toward/after 2-3pm) into the early evening hours. Heavy rain will be more widespread if scenario 2 occurs, and less widespread (more scattered to regional in nature) if scenario 1 occurs.

Any periods of heavy rainfall this afternoon into early this evening may result in mostly minor flooding of low lying and poor drainage areas, such as low water crossings and similar areas. If scenario 2 above occurs, and the heavier rain is more widespread, runoff may continue well into the late evening and overnight hours, well after the falling rain has ended, in the affected areas.


We will continue monitoring the situation and issue updates and/or specific alerts/warnings as conditions warrant.

Locally Heavy Rainfall Likely Especially this Afternoon/Early Evening...



Expected impacts:
  • Scattered to numerous showers and isolated thunderstorms are likely this morning
  • Showers and thunderstorms are likely this afternoon into early-mid evening
  • Locally heavy rainfall is likely at times with thunderstorms especially this afternoon/early evening, which could lead to flooding at times, especially in low lying and poor drainage areas
  • Present indications suggest that rainfall is likely to average 2-3 inches across most of the area, with localized amounts of 3-4 inches possible in some spots
  • A few strong to severe thunderstorms could produce strong, gusty winds and/or hail this afternoon; a more organized line of strong to severe t-storms is possible mainly from 4pm-7pm
Discussion:
...This Morning...
Scattered to numerous showers and isolated thunderstorms will continue across the area this morning. Outside of any isolated thunderstorms, most of the rain this morning is expected to be light to moderate in intensity for the most part. Any isolated thunderstorms could produce locally heavy downpours of rain in the affected portions of the area.

...This Afternoon and Evening...
Showers and thunderstorms are expected to increase in number and intensity during the afternoon hours today and continue until about 7-8pm this evening. Locally heavy rainfall is likely at times with some of this activity, which could lead to flooding at times in at least some parts of the area, especially in low lying and poor drainage areas such as low water crossings and similar parts of the area. In addition, a few stronger thunderstorms could produce strong, gusty winds and/or hail in some parts of the area this afternoon into early this evening.

It is also possible that a more organized line of thunderstorm activity could move into the area late this afternoon/early this evening, especially between 4pm and 7pm. If this occurs, an enhanced possibility of strong, possibly damaging wind gusts could result, and isolated spin-up type tornadoes sometimes occur with such activity as well. The reason we're saying "could move into the area" is that there is uncertainty at this time as to whether the line will develop to the immediate West of the local area and then move East across the area, or whether the line will not form until the associated frontal boundary moves to the immediate East of I-35 during the 4-7pm time period. This aspect of the situation should become more clear around midday today or early this afternoon, and we'll provide additional information as the situation unfolds.

...Expected Rainfall and Possible Low Land Flood Risk...
Present indications suggest that rainfall is likely to average 2-3 inches across most of the area, with localized amounts of 3-4 inches possible in some spots. About 25 percent of that amount is expected to occur this morning, with the majority of the remainder likely to occur this afternoon into early this evening.

Present indications suggest the primary time of concern for possible low land flooding to develop will be from around 2-3pm through about 8-9pm this afternoon/evening. Depending upon the coverage and amount of heavy rain, a low land (i.e., low water crossing, etc.), a flood condition could linger into the pre-dawn hours of Thursday, well after the falling rain has ended (as runoff from earlier rain will continue). If the heavier rain does in fact exit the region by 7-8pm this evening as is currently expected, then any flood condition of low water crossings, etc., should decrease during the pre-dawn hours of Thursday, before the morning rush period begins, but again, this will depend on the extent of the afternoon/early evening activity overall.

...Strong to Severe Thunderstorm Risk this Afternoon/Early this Evening...
A few stronger thunderstorms could produce strong, gusty winds and/or hail in some parts of the area this afternoon into early this evening. It is also possible that a more organized line of thunderstorm activity could move into the area late this afternoon/early this evening, especially between 4pm and 7pm. If this occurs, an enhanced possibility of strong, possibly damaging wind gusts could result, and isolated spin-up type tornadoes sometimes occur with such activity as well. Details on this possibility should become more clear during the midday/early afternoon hours as activity evolves.


Sunday, April 21, 2019

Locally Heavy Rainfall Likely at Times for Most of the Area on Wednesday...


Expected impacts:


  • Scattered showers and thunderstorms are expected to develop just before dawn on Wednesday, and then increase into the daytime and evening hours on Wednesday
  • Present indications suggest that locally heavy rainfall is likely at times with this activity across much of the local area
  • Periods of heavy rainfall may lead to flooding at times, especially in low lying and poor drainage areas, which could extend beyond the time the rainfall ends, into early Thursday morning
  • Present indications suggest that rainfall is likely to average 2-4 inches across most of the area, with localized amounts of 4-6 inches possible in some spots on Wednesday
  • In addition to the threat of locally heavy rainfall, a few of the thunderstorms could also produce strong, gusty winds and/or hail in some parts of the area during the day on Wednesday
Discussion:
Scattered showers and thunderstorms are expected to develop just before dawn on Wednesday, and then increase in number and intensity into the daytime and evening hours on Wednesday. Present indications suggest that locally heavy rainfall is likely at times with some of this activity, potentially across large portions of the area.

Present indications suggest that rainfall is likely to average 2-4 inches across most of the area, with localized amounts of 4-6 inches possible in some spots. The majority of the rainfall is expected to occur during the period 6am on Wednesday morning to 12 Midnight on Wednesday night.

Periods of locally heavy rainfall may lead to flooding at times, especially in low lying and poor drainage areas, which could extend beyond the time the rainfall ends, into early Thursday morning. While present indications suggest that the rain itself will end around Midnight on Wednesday night, runoff will likely continue into the pre-dawn and early morning hours of Thursday, which could cause a low land flood risk to extend into the Thursday morning rush period. The extent to which this occurs will obviously be highly dependent upon the exact amount and coverage of rainfall on Wednesday/Wednesday evening.

Impacts from low land flooding are possible both for the afternoon/evening rush period on Wednesday, as well as the morning rush period on Thursday. As the precipitation is currently expected to be more in the developmental stages early on Wednesday morning, significant impacts appear unlikely for the Wednesday morning rush time period, but that could change in future updates if significant shifts in timing occur.

In addition to the threat of locally heavy rainfall, a few of the thunderstorms could also produce strong, gusty winds and/or spotty hail in some parts of the area during the day on Wednesday, especially during the afternoon and early evening hours.


We will continue monitoring the situation and issue updates as conditions warrant.

Forecaster Confidence (Low/Moderate/High):

Moderate to High